DHSS Press Release

CHILDHOOD LEAD POISONING DECREASES 96 PERCENT IN DELAWARE

Oct. 24-30 is National Lead Poisoning Prevention Week

Delaware has reduced the incidence rate of childhood lead poisoning from 17 percent in 1994 to 0.6 percent in 2009, a 96 percent reduction. Increased awareness of the dangers of lead poisoning, interventions and the removal of lead-based paint have all contributed to this decrease. Delaware has made much progress, but some children continue to be exposed to, and effected by, lead. In order to assure that lead testing is reaching the most at-risk children, SB 300, which will be published in the Dec. 1 register of regulations, will require additional targeted blood lead testing for some 22-26 month-olds who are at high risk of lead poisoning. Currently lead poisoning screening is required for children at 12 months. Because many children are not sufficiently mobile to become exposed to potential lead hazards prior to 12 months of age, it is helpful to test some children at 24 months as well.

To maintain Delaware’s outstanding level of lead poisoning prevention, the Division of Public Health’s (DPH) Office of Lead Poisoning and Prevention reminds residents to take these steps to protect children:

• Get your home tested. If your home was built before 1978, it may contain lead-based paint. Don’t remove lead paint yourself. Hire a trained and certified professional to test your home for lead. DPH has certified 39 Delaware lead contractors. If you rent, it is your landlord’s job to keep paint in good shape. Report peeling or chipping paint to your landlord. For tips on how to protect your family, visit www.dhss.delaware.gov/dph/hsp/lead.html
• Get your child tested. Young children are most vulnerable to the harmful effects of lead. These children are usually exposed when old lead-based paint breaks down into a dust that coats household objects and toys that they put into their mouths. Even low exposure to lead can result in permanent learning, hearing and behavioral problems, stunted growth and brain damage. Ask your doctor to test your child for lead.
• Get the facts. The Office of Lead Poisoning and Prevention can provide you with helpful information about preventing childhood lead poisoning. Call 1-800-424-LEAD or visit www.dhss.delaware.gov/dph/hsp/lead.html
  
  

  Delaware Health and Social Services is committed to improving the quality of the lives of Delaware’s citizens by promoting health and well-being, fostering self-sufficiency, and protecting vulnerable populations.